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See also: last week's Distributions page.

Lists of Distributions
distrowatch
ibiblio
Kernelnotes
Linux.com
LinuxLinks
Woven Goods

Embedded Distributions:
3ilinux
Bifrost

BluePoint Embedded
Compact Linux
Coollinux
DSPLinux
ELinOS
ELKS
Embedded Debian
Embedix
Etlinux
FlightLinux
Hard Hat Linux
Jailbait
Linux/Coldfire
LEM
Midori
NeoLinux
OnCore Systems
PeeWeeLinux
RedBlue Linux
RedIce-Linux
Royal Linux
RTLinux
Tynux
uClinux
White Dwarf Linux

Handhelds/PDAs
Agenda-VR
Familiar (iPAQ)
Intimate (iPAQ)
Linux DA
PocketLinux
PsiLinux

Special Purpose/Mini
2-Disk Xwindow System
Mindi Linux
SmoothWall

Floppy-based
Brutalware
BYLD
Coyote Linux
DLX
Fd Linux
Fli4l (Floppy ISDN/DSL)
floppyfw
Floppix
FREESCO
Linux in a Pillbox (LIAP)
Linux Router Project
LOAF
muLinux
Nuclinux
Proxyfloppy
ShareTheNet
Small Linux
Tomsrtbt
Viralinux_II

CD-based
BasicLinux
BBLCD Toolkit
CDLinux
Crash Recovery Kit
DemoLinux
Devil-Linux
Finnix
Gibraltar
innominate Bootable Business Card
Linuxcare Bootable Business Card
LNX-BBC
MkCDrec
RunOnCD
Sentry Firewall
SuperRescue
Timo's Rescue CD
Ututo
Virtual Linux

Zip disk-based
NBROK
ZipSlack

Small Disk
hal91
MicroLinux
--> Peanut Linux
PKLinux
Relax Linux
TA-Linux
Tomukas
ttylinux
VectorLinux

Wireless
Bambi Linux
Flying Linux

Hardware-specific
(ARM)
ARM Linux
(Beowulf)
Scyld Beowulf
(IBM)
Think Blue Linux
(Oracle's NIC)
NIC Linux
(PA-RISC)
PA-RISC Linux
(Playstation)
Runix
(PowerPC)
Black Lab Linux
LinuxPPC
MkLinux
Yellow Dog
(Sparc)
Splack
UltraLinux
(Older Intel)
ClarkConnect
Monkey Linux
TINY

DOS/Windows install
Armed Linux
DragonLinux
Phat Linux

Diskless Terminal
GNU/Linux TerminalServer for Schools
K12LTSP
LTSP
Pygmy
Xdenu

Distributions


Please note that security updates from the various distributions are covered in the security section.

News and Editorials

Here comes ... Coventive. A company called Coventive Technologies announced its existence to the western world this week. Coventive appears to be based in Taiwan, but it is now making a play for the U.S. market. "Now great technology companies originate all over the world and expand into the U.S. as part of a worldwide business strategy."

Coventive has a Linux distribution it wants to sell, called XLinux. It comes in both server and embedded versions. On the server side, Coventive claims that XLinux is "one of Asia's most popular branded Linux solutions for enterprise servers;" the company apparently has partnerships with Acer, Compaq, IBM and HP. On the embedded side, they claim "the smallest known fully functional commercial embedded Linux kernel," weighing in at 143KB.

The core of Coventive's offering, however, would appear to be its internationalization effort. XLinux is supported with English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Russian, simplified and traditional Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Thai and Vietnamese. They highlight their "Giga Character Set" (GCS) capability, which they use to support Asian language display.

In fact, there is even a white paper (published in LinuxDevices.com) on how GCS works. From that paper:

GCS is fundamentally different from other display codes because it is not based on assigning binary codes to characters or letters. GCS is actually a mathematical encryption algorithm that the computer uses to transition between natural language characters and letters and computer language bits. A different algorithm is developed for each language, which captures that specific language's peculiarities, such as basic symbols, spatial relationships, directionality and supplemental symbols

The explanation leaves a bit to be desired... Essentially, the company has come up with a way of representing eastern glyphs that better matches their structure. Many Asian characters are composites, made up of one or more simpler characters. Unicode simply makes a big catalog of characters, without recognizing their internal structure; GCS apparently handles things in a more natural manner.

Some more information may be found on the Coventive web site, but that site evidently was not designed with Linux-based browsers in mind. There is no information on the origins of the XLinux distribution. However, a look around on their FTP site (which is at ftp.xlinux.com) reveals an RPM-based distribution with a Red Hat-like directory structure. The version on the FTP site is 1.1, however; the material on the web site talks about a number of later releases.

In coming to the U.S., Coventive is jumping into a crowded marketplace - and one which may not be greatly concerned about nice display of Asian character sets. But the company seems to be doing well in its home market, and may yet have a surprise for the western hemisphere as well.

LinuxToday prints Red Hat response. LinuxToday covered the Red Hat 7 gcc/glibc controversy this week, including comments from Alan Cox (from linux-kernel) and Eric Troan, Red Hat's VP of Product Engineering (from an interview with LinuxToday).

Despite this statement, several members of the discussion list would not back away from charging that because of its inclusion of a compiler that was not binary compatible with anything else, Red Hat was beginning an attempt to create a proprietary distribution. Cox denied these charges in the discussion, reiterating his point that Red Hat's efforts were innovative, and not divergent.

(See also: last week's LWN Distributions Page which discussed this issue in detail).

Distribution Reviews

Evolution, not revolution (ZDNet). ZDNet takes a look at Red Hat 7. "Providing an easy upgrade to the soon-to-be-available Linux 2.4 kernel; a wide array of improvements, including USB support for keyboards and mice; and new encryption capabilities, Red Hat Inc.'s Red Hat Linux 7 is an evolutionary upgrade of the operating system but is hardly a showstopper."

General-Purpose Distributions

A proposed change to the Debian Social Contract. A call for votes has gone out to the Debian developer community regarding a proposed change to the Debian Social Contract. The text of the proposed change is available - it's written in classic dry legalese suitable for a local tax district initiative. Essentially, this change is the follow-through of the discussions on whether the non-free directories were needed any more.

The proposed change would:

  • change the Social Contract to explicitly state that Debian supports the rights of its users to use and develop non-free software.

  • order the removal of all non-free software from the Debian archives, and forbid the introduction of any such software in the future.

  • Directs various Debian functionaries to implement these changes.
The really fun part, though, is that the project is not really voting on this initiative at this point. Instead, there is a competing proposal out there, with rather softer terms. So this is a sort of "primary election" which will choose which of the two proposals will come to a real vote. It's a bit more trouble that all the developers really wanted to deal with.

Anyway, voting will go through October 23, we'll cover the results as they are released. Unfortunately, no public opinion polling data appears to be available...

Debian Weekly News. The Debian Weekly News for October 11 is available. It covers some interesting changes to the Debian bug reporting system, security updates for 2.1, handling of locale data, and more.

General Red Hat 7 updates. Red Hat has been cranking out the updates to fix the problems that have turned up in Red Hat 7. Beyond the security updates, which are mentioned on the security page, there are fixes available for:

Many of the problems fixed are quite small, but it is likely that quite a few users will want to apply the glibc fixes.

TurboLinux announces University Outreach Program. TurboLinux has sent out an announcement describing its University Outreach Program. "Over the past six months, TurboLinux has donated software and services to more than 300 universities across North America. The TurboLinux University Outreach Program has also provided generous discounts on high-end clustering solutions, sponsored Linux 'install fests' and attended numerous university events."

TurboLinux also announced that Sacramento State's computer science department, one of the largest CS departments in the California State University system, has standardized on a TurboLinux Server and IBM XSeries platform to teach its upper division systems programming class to 130 students.

Immunix Workgroup Server Brings Linux to the Newbies (Network Computing). Network Computing reviews the Immunix Workgroup Server. "The underlying OS is Immunix 6.2, a standard Red Hat distribution. The source code is recompiled with StackGuard (buffer overflow protection) along with other tools to form a hardened distribution. On top of the OS is Wirex's proprietary Web-based Remote Network Administrator (RNA) engine."

Blue Fox: the search for a perfect distribution continues. Rick Collette, the original founder of Spiro Linux, is now working on new projects over at deepLinux, his new company. In addition to work on embedded systems, Rick has restarted his project to build the perfect "mainstream" GNU/Linux system, to be named Blue Fox Linux. He's looking for other visionaries/programmers to help him out, as he comments in this recent announcement.

Embedded Distributions

deepLINUX embedded toolkit released. deepLINUX has announced the release of its "dELT" embedded Linux toolkit. It currently supports the Intel and MediaGX chipsets, with ports to SPARC, StrongARM, and Alpha planned in the future.

Mini/Special Purpose Distributions

LinuxPPC bundles partitioning software. LinuxPPC announced their agreement with FWB Software to allow them to bundle FWB's Hard Disk Toolkit*PE partitioning tool with LinuxPPC. Anyone ordering a copy of LinuxPPC 2000 from the LinuxPPC website will receive a free copy of the disk partitioning tool, which will also be bundled with the next major release of LinuxPPC.

Section Editor: Liz Coolbaugh


October 12, 2000

Please note that not every distribution will show up every week. Only distributions with recent news to report will be listed.


Leading
Caldera OpenLinux
Debian GNU/Linux
Linux-Mandrake
Red Hat
Slackware
SuSE
TurboLinux

Also well-known
ASPLinux
Best Linux
Conectiva Linux
e-smith

Progeny
Rock Linux

Non-technical desktop
easyLinux
Icepack Linux
Independence
LibraNet
Redmond Linux
WinSlack

Education
Boston University
kmLinux
LinuxFromScratch
OpenClassroom
Red Escolar

General Purpose
Alzza Linux
aXon Linux
Bad Penguin Linux
BearOps
Black Cat Linux
BluePoint Linux
BYO Linux
CAEN Linux
Cafe Linux
ChainSaw Linux
Circle MUDLinux
cLIeNUX
Complete Linux
Console Linux
Corel Linux
CRUX
Darkstar Linux
DLite
easyLinux
Elfstone Linux
ESware Linux
Eurielec Linux
eXecutive Linux
Fried Chicken
FTOSX
FullPliant
Gentoo
Go!Linux
HA Linux
Halloween Linux
HispaFuentes
IceLinux
Ivrix
ix86 Linux
J-LINUX
JBLinux
Jurix
KRUD
KSI-Linux
Lanthan Linux
Laonux
LASER5
Leetnux
Linpus Linux
Linux Cyrillic Edition
Linux MLD
LinuxOne OS
LinuxPPP
Linux Pro Plus
Linux-SIS
LNX System
LoopLinux
LSD
Lute Linux
MageNet
Mastodon
MaxOS
minilinux
MSC.Linux

NoMad Linux
Omoikane GNU/Linux
PingOO Linux
Plamo Linux
PLD
Project Ballantain
PROSA
Rabid Squirrel
Repairlix
Root Linux
Scrudgeware
Serial Terminal
Sorcerer
spyLinux
Stampede
Stataboware
TechLinux
TimeSys Linux/RT
Tom Linux
Trinux
Turkuaz
Ute-Linux
VA-enhanced Red Hat
Vine Linux
Virtual Linux
WholeLinux
WinLinux 2000
XTeamLinux
ZipSpeak

Country-specific
Argentina
GNU/Linux Ututo
Britain
Definite Linux
Eridani
China
COSIX
Red Flag
France
Linux/MNIS
Italy
LinuxEspresso
Madeinlinux
Vedova
Spain
Linux Esware
Thailand
Kaiwal Linux
Thai Linux Extension

Related Projects
Chinese Linux Extension

Historical (Non-active)
Dualix
Gentus
Giotto
MCC Interim Linux
OS2000
Storm Linux


 

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